Skip to content Skip to footer

Gum Disease: Early Signs, Treatment, and How to Protect Your Smile

Gum disease (also called periodontal disease) is one of the most common oral health conditions — and also one of the easiest to prevent.
If your gums bleed when you brush or floss, feel swollen, or look redder than usual, these could be early warning signs.

At Behmard Dentistry in West Vancouver, we help patients prevent, diagnose, and treat gum disease before it leads to deeper problems.

What Is Gum Disease?

Gum disease starts when plaque — a sticky bacterial film — builds up along and under the gumline.
It develops in two stages:

Gingivitis (Early Stage)
  • Gums appear red or swollen

  • Bleeding when brushing or flossing

  • Usually painless

  • Fully reversible with proper care

Periodontitis (Advanced Stage)
  • Gum recession

  • Persistent bad breath

  • Loose or shifting teeth

  • Bone loss around teeth

  • Requires professional treatment

What Causes Gum Disease?

Common causes include:

  • Poor oral hygiene

  • Irregular dental cleanings

  • Smoking

  • Dry mouth

  • Genetics

  • Diabetes or hormonal changes

Even healthy brushers may still develop gum issues without routine check-ups.

How Dentists Treat Gum Disease

At Behmard Dentistry, treatment is personalized to your needs:

Professional cleanings to remove plaque and tartar
Scaling and root planing (deep cleaning) for advanced cases
Antibacterial rinses or medications when needed
✔ Gum health coaching for at-home prevention

With proper treatment, most patients can restore gum health and prevent further damage.

How You Can Prevent It at Home

Protect your gums with simple habits:

  • Brush twice daily with a soft-bristle brush

  • Floss every day — even when you’re tired 

  • Use an antibacterial mouthwash

  • Stay hydrated

  • Schedule dental check-ups every 6 months

Healthy gums support the teeth you want to keep for a lifetime.

Book a Gum Health Check in West Vancouver

If you’re experiencing bleeding gums, swelling, or sensitivity, don’t wait for symptoms to worsen.
Our gentle team at Behmard Dentistry in West Vancouver is ready to help restore your gum health and protect your smile.

 Book a visit today — your gums will thank you.